My mentor teacher the first year I taught kindergarten told me, do not do things for children that they can do themselves. Looking at a classroom full of 28 – 5 year olds, I thought what can they do?
Turns out, young children can be responsible for a lot!
Starting with their very own school bag!
Teaching Kids How to Be Responsible
That’s right. Who packs their school bag?
From day 1, I have my kids (ages 2, 5, and 9) be responsible for everything that enters and leaves the backpack. This is their responsibility.
- We practice wearing it.
- We practice unzipping it.
- This year, we even had a discussion on how not to use it (must not be swung over your head or use as a slide down a piece of wood)
Then I begin by teaching the children our household routines. Here is what we do:
1. Give the children ownership over their school bag. Allow them to select the bag within reason. We gave our children 2 choices X or Y, they got to choose one and use it until it wasn’t usable.
2. Write their name in the backpack along with the information you would like shared. Some people add grade level or their telephone number as well. Show your child what you are doing. Make sure they understand this is the only time the bag should be written on and that now everyone will know that it is theirs.
3. Let them pack their own back to school supplies and bring some of them to school in their backpack. Even the youngest learners are extremely excited to contribute supplies to the group.
4. If your child brings a water bottle or a lunch from home, set it up so that they are the ones who place these items into the bag. In the hustle and bustle of busy mornings I have been known to toss a lunch box or water bottle in a child’s backpack, but for the most part, they fill their own school bag.
5. When returning home from school, make sure there is an area of your home to set backpacks down to be emptied. For us, this area is the hallway. All three kids line up their backpacks and unload the contents. Notice I said the CHILDREN unload and take care of the contents.
6. Have children bring out any paperwork that needs to be signed and homework that needs to be done. Do both as soon as possible and return them to the backpack.
7. Let children take out their school projects and hand them to you. Use this time to ask them about how they made it, what they learned, or what their favorite part of the day was.
8. Prepare the backpack for school the next day the night before together. We pre-make lunches and keep them in the fridge and set empty lunch bags on the counter ready to be filled (I’m sure you guessed it – by they kids!)
*** Must of teaching young children responsibility is building up a routine. Do it with them in the same way for several days. Then allow them to do it on their own with verbal queuing. Soon, they will be responsible for their school bag and supplies on their own, even at 2 years old! ***
Teaching Responsibility to Preschoolers
For more Resources on Teaching Responsibility from the Early Childhood Education Team, we recommend:
- Teaching Responsibility in Preschool through Practical Life Skills via The Preschool Toolbox Blog
- Teaching Responsibility: Use a Morning Routine Checklist via Mom Inspired Life
- Morning Routine Chart for the Preschool Classroom via Fun-A-Day
- Teaching Responsibility: Simple Daily Routine Chart for Kids via Learning 2 Walk
- Using Group Goals to Teach Responsibility in Kindergarten and Preschool via Capri + 3
- Teaching Kids to be Responsible through Literacy Activities via Growing Book by Book
- Responsibility Interactive Mini-Book and Memory Game for Preschoolers via Life Over C’s
- Homeschool Lesson Plan Checklist via Still Playing School
- Teaching Children How to Be Responsible for their Own Backpack by The Educators’ Spin On It
If you liked this activity, you may also like these ideas for preschoolers…
Pschooltoolbox says
Great thoughts for encouraging our kids to be responsible for their own belongings. We are still working on unpacking our backpacks each day!:) Nice post!
Devany LeDrew says
YES! As a classroom teacher, people always remarked about how independent and responsible my kindergarteners were but I needed them to be so we worked hard on those skills!
Kim Staten says
Great ideas! I love that you talk to them about projects & activities they did!
Theresa A says
Those are great tips! It is amazing how much young children can do when we have confidence in their abilities.
Danielle Buckley says
Great tips and advice! Kids are capable of so much more than we think – if we just give them the chance to take responsibility of tasks themselves.
Growing Book by Book says
Routine is so important. I think sometimes we get in our routine as parents and forget to turn over some of the responsibility to our kids as they start to grow up. Love the idea of letting them take ownership of their backpacks.